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International jazz icon Abdullah Ibrahim has died at 91

International jazz icon Abdullah Ibrahim passed away peacefully today in Germany, surrounded by his family, at the glorious age of 91. We were fortunate enough to see his final performance earlier this year at the Cape Town International Jazz Festival, a moment we will forever treasure as a majestic swansong to a man whose legacy is so much larger than life.

A pianist, composer, bandleader and visionary, Ibrahim’s contribution to South African music transcended genres, generations and borders. Through his extraordinary body of work, he gave voice to the spirit, resilience and aspirations of South Africans, creating a musical legacy that will continue to inspire audiences around the world for generations to come.

His life and career spanned nine decades and multiple continents. A pioneer of bebop infused with a distinct Cape Town sensibility, he formed the Dollar Brand Trio in 1958 and, in 1959, co-founded The Jazz Epistles alongside Hugh Masekela, Kippie Moeketsi, Jonas Gwangwa, Johnny Gertze and Makaya Ntshoko. Their recording became the first jazz album by South African musicians. That same year, he began a lifelong partnership with South African vocalist and composer Sathima Bea Benjamin (1936-2013).

Following the 1960 Sharpeville Massacre and intensifying apartheid repression, Ibrahim went into exile. In Zurich, he was introduced to Duke Ellington, leading to recordings and major European appearances. After Nelson Mandela’s release, he returned home in 1990 and later performed at the presidential inauguration in 1994, marking a historic homecoming.

Paying tribute to his life and legacy, CTIJF Chairman Rayhaan Survé said: “Uncle Abdullah was one of South Africa’s greatest musicians; he was one of our nation’s most profound storytellers. Through his piano, he captured the soul of a people, the pain of a divided past, and the hope of a democratic future. His music carried South Africa to the world and brought the world closer to South Africa.

“We are particularly privileged that his final performance was shared with audiences at the Cape Town International Jazz Festival. It is a memory that we will cherish forever and a reminder of the enduring connection between Uncle Abdullah, the city of Cape Town and a festival that celebrates the rich heritage of jazz.”

“As the Cape Town International Jazz Festival, we honour a man whose artistry helped define the very foundations of South African jazz and whose influence continues to shape generations of musicians and audiences alike. His legacy extends far beyond the stage. It lives in every artist inspired by his work and every listener moved by his compositions.”

“We extend our deepest condolences to his partner Dr Marina Umari, family, friends and colleagues. While we mourn his passing, we celebrate a remarkable life dedicated to excellence, creativity and the transformative power of music. His voice may be silent, but his music will continue to resonate for generations to come.”